Occipital spasm Occipital nerve irritation or inflammation from the top of the spine to the scalp produces headaches. These headaches cause sharp pain in the back of the head, neck, and even behind the eyes. People often mistake sudden, acute pain for migraines or other headaches.

Occipital Neuralgia Headaches—Why?

Head or neck trauma, nerve compression, and arthritis are common reasons. Sometimes the reason is unknown.

Check for symptoms.

Sharp, shooting back-of-head ache

Touch- or light-sensitive

Scalp or eye pain

Treatment Choices

Treatment depends on severity. Painkillers, physical therapy, nerve blocks, and surgery are options in severe instances.

For diagnosis and treatment of frequent or severe occipital neuralgia headaches, see a doctor. Early intervention can greatly improve life quality. Read the entire article to learn how to manage and treat occipital neuralgia headaches.